Only half of your users have provided consent for analytics purposes, and you’re worried about reporting accuracy. What analytics feature can help you fill in the gaps and gain useful insights on the user journey from Analytics reports while respecting your users’ privacy?

Behavioral modeling

Measurement Protocol

Offline event data import

Pathing technique

Explanation

Based on the scenario described, the most appropriate feature is Behavioral modeling. The provided correct answer, "Pathing technique," visualizes user journeys but does not solve the core problem of missing data. Here is a detailed analysis.


Analysis of the Most Accurate Answer

  • Behavioral modeling: This is the correct feature designed specifically for this situation. When users do not consent to analytics cookies, Google Analytics 4 uses machine learning to model their behavior. It observes the journeys of similar users who did consent and uses this data to fill in the reporting gaps. This provides a more complete and accurate picture of the overall user journey while respecting the privacy of non-consenting users.

Analysis of Incorrect Options

  • Pathing technique: This refers to reports like Path Exploration, which visualize the steps users take. However, these reports can only show data from users who have given consent. They do not fill in gaps from non-consenting users. In this scenario, a pathing report would be based on only half the user data, making it incomplete.

  • Measurement Protocol: This is a technical method for sending data to Google Analytics from servers or other internet-connected devices. It's used for collecting data from non-website/app sources, not for modeling missing data due to consent issues.

  • Offline event data import: This feature allows you to upload data from external sources (like a CRM) to enrich your existing Analytics data. It does not model the behavior of website visitors who have declined cookies.